Working Life of Earnings Not Enough for UK Employees to Become Part of Richest 10%, Report Finds

According to fresh analysis, the median worker in the UK would need 52 years' worth of income to achieve the financial standing of the richest 10% in the country.

Widening Wealth Gap Across Decades

This research reviewed wealth distribution data covering the 2020-22 timeframe and found that back in 2006-08, it would have taken nearly four decades of typical employment income to reach the top 10th of the economic ladder.

A senior economist part of the study observed: "Financial divides in Britain are currently so significant that a typical full-time employee setting aside their entire income throughout their career would continue to be incapable to achieve the peak of the economic scale."

Measuring the Wealth Divide

The research found that the gap between the assets of the average person and a person belonging to the top 10% was £1m in the pre-crisis period, but had expanded to 1.3 million pounds in actual value by recent times.

The economist further stated: "These differences are particularly worrying as financial progression in Britain is limited – people that start life affluent tend to continue being rich, and conversely applies."

Relative Wealth Inequality

Although the economic divide growing in absolute terms, the share of complete net worth in the UK possessed by the richest households – called "comparative financial divide" – has been "mostly consistent since the 1980s era," as stated in the analysis.

Over this timeframe, overall assets in the UK rose substantially from thrice the yearly economic output, to nearly seven and a half times.

Drivers of Wealth Inequality

Termed "passive" increases, via rising house prices and changes in pension valuations, were the main drivers of the expanding economic divide from 2010 onward, per the report.

These appreciations generally flowed to elderly homeowners, the research shows – exacerbating the intergenerational wealth divide.

Generational Economic Gaps

The average wealth gap between thirty-somethings and those in their early 60s more than doubled in real terms, from 135 thousand pounds in pre-financial crisis, to £310k.

Geographic Variations

Furthermore, the study revealed stark geographic differences, with the average level of assets in recent years standing at £290,000 in south-east England, where housing costs have tended to rise rapidly, as opposed to 110 thousand pounds in the northeastern region.

Pandemic Period Effects

During the pandemic, when numerous employees were covered under the taxpayer-backed furlough scheme, and pandemic lockdowns limited opportunities for spending, the statistics indicate numerous families were in a position to set aside money, enhancing their financial standing.

Wealthier families achieved superior outcomes, though. "The typical family in the poorest fifth saw their available funds increase by just £80 throughout the health crisis (from 2019 to 2022), approximately equivalent to the pre-crisis period. Conversely, the median home in the wealthiest fifth saw their cash reserves rise by £4,200," the study reveals.

Douglas Green
Douglas Green

A lifestyle journalist with a passion for uncovering practical tips that simplify everyday life.